AGASTYA DAS V. STATE OF ODISHA

ISSUE Whether a transgender man is entitled to have his name and gender corrected in property documents? KEY FACTS The petitioner, Agastya Das, was given a different name and assigned ‘female’ at birth. In 2021, he inherited land from his grandfather and the mutation certificate for the property used his old name and referred to […]

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NATIONAL LEGAL SERVICES AUTHORITY (NALSA) V. UNION OF INDIA

ISSUE Whether transgender persons have the right to legal recognition of self-perceived gender? Whether persons who fall outside the male/female binary can be recognised as a third gender? KEY FACTS The National Legal Services Authority of India (NALSA) filed a petition in the public interest, seeking the recognition of self-perceived gender identity and a “third […]

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CHANCHAL BHATTACHARYA V. STATE OF WEST BENGAL

ISSUE Whether the educational board’s refusal to change Tamal’s name and gender in his educational certificates was wrong in law? KEY FACTS Tamal identified as male but had been assigned female at birth. He had struggled with gender dysphoria and, on the basis of multiple medical consultations, had decided to undergo sex-reassignment surgery. Tamal declared his name change […]

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